{"id":215,"date":"2025-01-11T19:04:19","date_gmt":"2025-01-11T11:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/?p=215"},"modified":"2026-05-11T21:23:27","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T13:23:27","slug":"%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e6%a6%82%e8%bf%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/?p=215","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6982\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-0\">1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u53ca\u67e5\u8be2\u64cd\u4f5c\uff08\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u9ad8\u6548\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u6761\u7406\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\uff08\u6709\u884c\u6709\u5217\uff09\u5b58\u50a8\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fdd\u6301\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8bfb\u5199\u6548\u7387\u6781\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/codeNjI3N2FjZWQ3MWFiN2RjZjdjNDNlYzFkMzUxNDY2MTlfOEtzdW9XVkxXSlIzT3lScldZMG9LUzUyWHFjZGRqZkJfVG9rZW46RGVid2JDMUhRb2MzdHh4UmlYM2NDZVVkbnVmXzE3Nzg0OTc0Mjk6MTc3ODUwMTAyOV9WNA.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-1\">2\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u7c7b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-2\">\u2606 \u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a\u6307\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6709\u884c\u6709\u5217\uff09\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u7cfb\u6a21\u578b\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8868\u683c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8868\u53ca\u5176\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u6240\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u521d\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8bb2\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2aExcel\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/codeYjRjMjQxNDIyZTg5YzIzYjhiOTJmMDU5MWQ1YWQ2MTlfVEdyNkd0emVlU3F0eHlZREpQOW1pZnMwZEd5d0wxbWtfVG9rZW46RThRZGJsZWxtbzBZbk14ZlBtNWNpZzhXbkRiXzE3Nzg0OTc0Mjk6MTc3ODUwMTAyOV9WNA.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-3\">\u2606 \u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93NoSQL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a\u53c8\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3aNoSQL\uff08Not Only SQL )\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662fSQL\uff0c\u5bf9NoSQL \u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u201c\u975e\u5173\u8054\u578b\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03 Key-Value \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c7b\u4f3cPython\u4e2d\u5b57\u5178\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a{\"name\":\"\u8d75\u98de\", \"age\":25, \"gender\":\"male\",...}<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">key\uff08\u952e\uff09\uff1avalue\uff08\u503c\uff09\uff0c\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77key\uff1avalue\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Key-Value\u7ed3\u6784\u5b58\u50a8\uff1a Key-value\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3cJava\u4e2d\u7684map\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7684map\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u952e\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/codeMDBkNGFiOTc4NTJlZTNmZDU5Y2ZjODRjNWNiN2RmYzVfMlFxZm5tZ2NCMFFyWnJaM0J2dmZ5Q1VENElBUDk3alRfVG9rZW46S1dvQWJQdHlwb29hdTJ4b3J2Q2MzbXVVblFoXzE3Nzg0OTc0Mjk6MTc3ODUwMTAyOV9WNA.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">key:value\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u578b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5185\u5b58\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5982Redis\u3001MongoDB\u3001Elasticsearch\u3001HBase\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c0f\u7ed3\uff1a\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u548c\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8c\u7ef4\u8868\u7ef4\u6301\u6570\u636e\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u6709\u884c\u6709\u5217\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u786c\u76d8\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u8981\u6162\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7key:value\u952e\u503c\u5bf9\u7ef4\u6301\u6570\u636e\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8981\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u66f4\u5feb\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u7cfb\u6570\u76f8\u5bf9\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u800c\u8a00\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-4\">3\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-5\">\u2606 \u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>MySQL<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5f00\u6e90\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e2d\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93.\u5df2\u7ecf\u88abOracle\u6536\u8d2d\u4e86.MySQL6.x\u7248\u672c\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u6536\u8d39\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Oracle<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0cOracle\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002Oracle\u6536\u8d2dSUN\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6536\u8d2dMYSQL\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>DB2<\/strong><\/td><td>IBM\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea7\u54c1,\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u3002\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u94f6\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>SQL Server<\/strong><\/td><td>MicroSoft \u516c\u53f8\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u4e2d\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002C#\u3001.net\u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>SQLite<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u624b\u673a\u7aef\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-6\">\u2606 \u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Redis<\/strong><\/td><td>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u800c\u7f8e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u5728key-value \u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7f13\u5b58\uff0c\u8bfb\u5199\u6027\u80fd\u6781\u4f73\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HBase<\/td><td>HBase\u662f\u5217\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u9ad8\u6548\u5b58\u50a8\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>MongoDB<\/strong><\/td><td>MongoDB\u662f\u6587\u6863\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u63a5\u8fd1\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc-7\">4\u3001\u5c0f\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2460 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\uff08\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\uff08\u589e\u5220\u6539\u67e5\uff09\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2461 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5206\u4e3a\uff08\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u548c\uff08\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2462 \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\uff1aMySQL\u3001Oracle<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2463 \u5e38\u7528\u7684\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6709\uff1aRedis\u3001MongoDB<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6982\u8ff0 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5c31\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5e93 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mysql"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=215"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":219,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/215\/revisions\/219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=215"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=215"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xxiaoteng.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=215"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}